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Am I risking my health by being overweight?
Being overweight or
obese can be dangerous to your health. Overweight means having extra
body weight (including muscle, bone, fat, and water). Obese means having
extra body fat. If your weight falls in the severe overweight shaded
area of the weight-for-height chart, you are probably obese.
If
you are overweight or obese, you are more likely to develop:
- diabetes
- high blood
pressure
- heart
disease
- certain forms of
cancer.
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- Other diseases
and health problems related to being overweight are:
- gallbladder
disease and gallstones
- osteoarthritis
(wearing away of the tissue that protects the joints, possibly as a
result of placing too much weight on them)
- sleep apnea (a
condition that causes you to stop breathing for short periods during
sleep)
- gout (another
health problem causing joint pain)
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In
general, the more overweight you are, the more likely you are to have
health problems. Read WIN’s fact sheet Do You Know the Health Risks
of Being Overweight? for more information. (See the end of this
booklet for information on how to contact WIN.)
Losing weight
can help decrease some of the risks caused by being overweight. Losing
5 to 10 percent of your body weight can help improve your health. For
example, if you weigh 200 pounds, losing 10 to 20 pounds can help
lower your blood pressure and cholesterol levels.
If you like
the size and shape of your body now, you may not want to lose weight.
Studies show that many African Americans know the health benefits of
good nutrition and regular physical activity.
Yet, friends and
family may feel that you look great and don't need to change how you
eat or exercise. Their love for you is real, but only you can decide
to improve your health. After you start to slim down, your friend or
spouse may want to join you on the journey to better
health.
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